The Philippine Sex Workers Collective: Struggling to be heard, not saved

Authors

  • Sharmila Parmanand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14197/atr.201219124

Keywords:

sex work, anti-trafficking, Philippines, war on drugs

Abstract

The Philippine Sex Workers Collective is an organisation of current and former sex workers who reject the criminalisation of sex work and the dominant portrayal of sex workers as victims. Based on my interviews with leaders of the Collective and fifty other sex workers in Metro Manila, I argue in this paper that a range of contextual constraints limits the ability of Filipino sex workers to effectively organise and lobby for their rights. For example, the Collective cannot legally register because of the criminalisation of sex work, and this impacts their ability to access funding and recruit members. The structural configuration of the Philippines’ Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking incentivises civil society organisations to adhere to a unified position on sex work as violence against women. The stigma against sex work in a predominantly Catholic country is another constraint. Recently, President Rodrigo Duterte’s war on drugs has been weaponised by some members of the police to harass sex workers. Finally, I reflect on strategies the Collective could adopt to navigate the limited space they have for representation, such as crucial partnerships, outreach work, and legal remedies.

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Author Biography

Sharmila Parmanand

Sharmila Parmanand is a PhD candidate in Gender Studies at the University of Cambridge and a Gates Scholar. Her research focuses on the anti-human trafficking ecosystem in the Philippines. In particular, she examines the knowledge claims made about sex workers and how these claims are negotiated and produced, and the effects of interventions such as raids and rescue operations on sex workers. She holds as MA in gender and development from the University of Melbourne. Email: sap72@cam.ac.uk.

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Published

29-04-2019

How to Cite

Parmanand, S. (2019). The Philippine Sex Workers Collective: Struggling to be heard, not saved. Anti-Trafficking Review, (12), 57–73. https://doi.org/10.14197/atr.201219124